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Showing posts with label cars. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cars. Show all posts

Tuesday, 17 September 2013

How to make a normal car sound like a Ferrari

Can't afford a Ferrari? Well, Faurecia SA,  the French auto parts maker, has what might be the next best thing: A system that makes your car sound like one.

Faurecia is offering car makers a mini loudspeakerthat can amp up the muffled sound of a small engine's exhaust so it has the roar of a supercar's.

That's perhaps not good news for the neighbors but a possible boon for drivers aching for the head-turning noise of a Ferrari without spending $250,000 to get it.

Faurecia is showing its loudspeaker at this week's Frankfurt auto show. The unit of France's PSA Peugeot Citroën group has recognized that tougher emissions-control legislation is making cars quieter due to the extra technology required inside the "hot" end of the exhaust system to reduce CO2 emissions and pollution like particulates. Modern cars with diesel engines generate more noise from the engine itself than from the tail pipe.

Engines are also getting smaller as manufacturers try to cut fuel consumption without sacrificing power, a trick they pull off by using exhaust gases to help drive the engine through turbochargers. That can give three- and four-cylinder engines the sort of oomph but not the noise once associated with bigger engines. The throaty roar of a V-8 that some particularly in North America would say is the sound of automotive freedom is disappearing.

"There's a lot of interest from North American manufacturers," said Peter Lakin, head of sales, marketing and programs at Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies. German auto makers have also shown interest, Mr. Lakin said.

Faurecia's system uses sophisticated software that captures what a car's engine is doing to drive a loudspeaker contained in the muffler, whose only role normally is to reduce sound.

Through the loud speaker, Faurecia's system that will be preinstalled at the factory will also allow drivers to select from a few different exhaust sounds ranging from quiet to sporty.

The system also uses its software to strip out annoying ambient sounds, like the whine of the turbocharger, by using active noise control technology to cancel out the unwanted noise, similar to noise-cancelling headphones. The noise signal frequency picked up by a microphone in the muffler is slightly modified and played back over the loudspeaker so that the original sound isn't audible.

Automotive tuneup stores selling noise-generating systems already exist but they play different engine or exhaust sounds over the speakers inside the cabin, giving drivers the impression that they're driving a souped-up Lamborghini. There's no such sound outside the car.

A key component of the system is the loudspeaker that will nest inside the muffler and will be "hardened" so that it will last the life of the car.

Mr. Lakin says the additional cost won't be all that significant, as the dynamic sound systemreplaces much of the muffler. "In future, we could even get rid of the muffler altogether and just use a speaker."

Faurecia makes exhaust systems for most if the world's automotive groups, including Italian supercar builders Ferrari and Maserati, who have teams of engineers tuning their cars' engine sounds and acoustics.

Will supercar makers that spend millions getting exactly the right sound from the tail pipes of their V8-engined sports cars object to more humble vehicles making the same noise from a computer chip?

"I don't think you can patent a sound. They may be upset about it, but I don't think they could stop us from doing it," Mr. Lakin said.

Wednesday, 11 September 2013

Top 5 most fun cars to drive under $35,000

You can’t beat fun for a good time. And you can’t beat a really fun car for less than $35,000. No matter how fun your Ferrari 458 Italia is, no matter how great your Lamborghini Aventador makes you feel, anyone who is larking about with a $27,000 grin-mobile can look at you and say: “I bought this with what it costs you to service your brakes.”
At least that’s what I’d say.
So with that in mind, here’s our list of top five fun cars under $35,000. (Why $35,000? It just seemed like a sensible number that had at least five cars that make me smile).
Fiat 500 Abarth: When Fiat left America in 1983, no-one thought they would come back with a charming, well-engineered, and (so far) reliable car like the 500. And certainly no-one guessed that they’d offer a wheel-smoking Abarth performance version. This is why small cars are fun. And, oh yeah, there’s that girl in the ad.
Subaru WRX STI and Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution X: Despite being bitter rivals for years, battling it out in the World Rally Championship, these are really the same car. And they’re both ludicrous. Want to feel like ten times the driver you really are? These are your vehicles.
Volkswagen GTI: Since 1983, the GTI has been putting smiles on the faces of American drivers. And it has always been an absolute blast to drive. Think front-wheel-drive isn’t for enthusiasts? Think again. This latest GTI is maybe the best ever. How great is this car? I just bought one. No really, I just went out and bought one.
Ford Mustang 5.0: This is the culmination of everything that’s good about muscle cars. You just wanna break the law. It’ll drift, it’ll burnout, it may get you a girl. What’s not to like? OK, everybody’s got one. But don’t let that stop you.
Scion FR-S (and Subaru BR-Z): God bless Toyota. They built the “Hachi” – the mid-eighties Toyota Corolla GTS AE86 – and now they’ve gone and built it again. It’s underpowered (but upgradeable…) but so, so, so much fun. Balanced, poised, and as much fun as spiking the punch at the retirement home. Pure gold.
In a way, this is a nonsensical list. Why would you drive a car that isn’t fun to drive? That’s like eating things that don’t taste good. Or dating people you’re not attracted to.

Tuesday, 3 September 2013

BMW to unveil finished version of i8 hybrid at Frankfurt

At the upcoming Frankfurt Motor Show, BMW will reveal the production model of its Spyder i8 hybrid car, previously presented as a prototype. The German manufacturer is teasing the upcoming reveal with a new video released a matter of days before the Motor Show. The model is slated to arrive at dealers in select markets from early 2014.
First introduced in 2011 to mark the launch of the premium BMW i line, the i8 stands out as a particularly sporty hybrid coupe. Its combination of turbodiesel and plug-in motors allows a total power of 354hp, for an announced top speed of 250km/h and 0 to 100km/h acceleration in 4.6 seconds. The i8's average fuel consumption is announced at 2.7L/100km.
The other model in BMW's i range, the i3, will also be on display on the manufacturer's stand in Frankfurt. This all-electric car can travel up to 160km between charges, naturally without emitting a single gram of CO2.
Although final pricing details for the two models have yet to be announced, both are currently available for pre-order in certain European countries before their commercial launch on the continent, in late 2013 for the BMW i3 and early 2014 for the BMW i8. BMW is expected to finally reveal the price tags of the i3 and i8 at the Frankfurt Motor Show.
Meanwhile, BMW fans in North America can register for a test drive of the i3, which will be marketed in certain US cities from the second quarter of 2014.
Watch the first teaser for the BMW i8: youtu.be/H5kX6UFOCWY
Register to test drive the BMW i3: testdrive.bmw-i.com/
65th Frankfurt Motor Show, September 12 to 22, 2013, Website: iaa.de

Tuesday, 27 August 2013

Are you faster with traction control on or off?

You, I’m sure, are a good driver. You know to apply the throttle, brakes, and steering progressively; you know not to try to brake and steer at the same time; you know to steer into a skid. But do you know how to brake one wheel at a time to change the yaw of a car? Do you know how to cut ignition to the engine to prevent wheelspin? Do you know how to modulate your brakes right at the threshold of traction a thousand times a second?
Of course you don’t. You can’t. But if you have a modern car, it does. The things I just described are, respectively, electronic stability control (ESC), traction control (TC), and anti-lock braking (ABS). They are miracles of modern engineering.
These systems are so effective and the impact so significant that they have become the law. TheInsurance Institute for Highway Safety has done a study that shows that ten thousand fatal crashes would be avoided annually if all cars on the road had ESC, and has mandated that all new cars sold in the US from 2012 on must have ESC.
If you do what I do – drive race cars and stunt cars in film and television – you become very concerned with how to disable the anti-lock braking systems, traction control, and electronic stability control. When we want to make a bad guy’s Dodge Charger do a smoky burnout and a long drift for the cameras then slide sideways to a stop in front of a roadblock, well, we have to turn those systems off, don’t we? I mean, it’d look stupid if the TC modulated the burnout, the ESC controlled the drift, and the ABS made for a smooth, controlled stop…
So we pull fuses, extract relays, unplug sensors, put vice-grips on brake lines, and a bunch of other things you should not try at home. Unless home is Hollywood.
But what about on the racetrack? Can you go faster around a track with all these electronic devices disabled? This is what we wanted to find out.
In a way, I knew the answer. Traction control and electronic stability control definitely make you faster. I know this because they are (mostly) banned in every major racing league: NASCAR, Formula 1, ALMS, Le Mans, and my preferred racing arena: Pro Rally. I’ve driven race cars with forms of active controls and they are sensational, as long as the programming is right. It really is like cheating, and the systems are banned because these series are supposed to reward great driving, or at least reward great driving more than great programming by rooms of engineers back in North Carolina, or Ingolstadt Germany, or Banbury England.
And therein lies the rub. Computers have to be programmed for a purpose. And to have a single program in the computer to infer what you want the car to do, it has to presume you more or less drive like everyone else. And if you drive a street car, the guys with big brains back at your chosen automaker have programmed it to behave like a street car.
More or less. Bugattis have different programs than Buicks. And some cars, like the new SRT Viper, remain “fully disable-able” – you can turn off all the controls, and you’re on your own. And trust me, in a Viper, you really are on your own, with big gnarly fangs poised over you.
But there’s another car that can shut off all its electric nannies – the awesomely fun Scion FR-S. In fact, it has two modes of ESC – or Vehicle Stability Control in Scion-speak: Normal and Sport, and a full off.
So the test was simple: run three laps at the Willow Springs track in California, and see how the car behaved in each of those three modes, and in which I could be fastest.
I’ll leave you to watch the video to see the outcome. I will tell you that full “off” is the most fun. The car will drift like a Dakota snowfall, and all day long, too. But I did spin it out once. And I used to compete in the professional drifting series, Formula D…
But despite all the hooliganism of driving around the track all day, when the sun went down and we had to drive a slew of test cars back to Los Angeles on a darkening interstate, I left all theelectronic stability controls on. Because even as a pro driver, if a wooden pallet comes loose from the pickup in front of me while I’m listening to a good stereo and thinking of what’s on for dinner at home, I want to be working with a car capable of braking one wheel at a time.

Monday, 19 August 2013

The 5 Best Movie Car Chase Scenes of All Time

Let’s face it, most Hollywood car chases are hackneyed. There’s the classic “frenzied extras scurry out of the way of cars pulled on wires crashing through glass storefronts” shot. Or the standard “this car will barrel through a strategically placed barrier – one that would stop a tank – and emerge unscathed and drivable” take. Yet the best chase scenarios captured on celluloid have something to make them stand out: superb driving. We’ve been thinking about the other greatest driving scenes ever to hit the big screen. Allow us to present our top five.


5 – The Seven-Ups (1973)
It was the duel of the Pontiacs in this film from Philip D’Antoni (who produced Bullitt and The French Connection just a few years earlier) While the 1973 Pontiac Grand Ville andVentura Sprint Coupe aren’t the most stunning or interesting of cars, D’Antoni knew how to coax an amazing performance out of each as they tore New York City to shreds. The best is the fantastic climax to the chase, orchestrated by stunt driver extraordinaire Bill Hickman (who drives the Grand Ville in the film), where Roy Scheider’s Ventura careens under a tractor-trailer, effectively turning it into a convertible, yet leaving the driver – who thankfully had his timing just so – uninjured.
4 – Ronin (1998)
More than 300 stunt drivers worked on this flick, helping a staggering number of sport sedans, motorcycles, police cars and trucks meet their demise for our pleasure. The BMW M5, Peugeot406 and Audi’s S8 all got stunning close ups during the jarring realism of the real-time chases, and Jean Reno is likely the only actor who can make something as mundane as a Peugeot seem like a desirable driver’s car.
3 – The French Connection (1971)
This Oscar-winning film’s prime chase is between a Pontiac LeMans (helmed by Gene Hackman) and an elevated subway train in Brooklyn. Director William Friedkin makes it look easy, occasionally showing Hackman flying through opposing traffic underneath the elevated train in a single frame. The French Connection also brought producer Philip D’Antoni and stunt driver Bill Hickman back together, so you just know it’s nail-biting good.
2 – To Live and Die in LA (1985)
Friedkin wasn’t content to go down in history being known for merely one amazing chase sequence. His second epic chase sequence of all time lasts close to ten minutes and features cars careening over all the best parts of LA: side streets, under the freeway, in that infamous drainage culvert we always see, and finally, on the freeway. But it’s all presented with such inherent tension that even though you’ve seen chases in all those places before, it’s actually white-knuckle this time.
1 – Bullitt (1968)
It took a mere ten minutes for Bullitt to essentially redefine the concept of the car chase forever. The hilly backdrop of San Francisco means timeless frames of the muscle cars flying over the crests and sliding around apexes of the tight city’s streets. Bill Hickman (noticing a trend here?) drives the Dodge Charger, while director Peter Yates spiced up the chase by interspersing overhead shots with in-car cameras. Bullitt makes every guy who’s ever driven a classic Mustangwant to unleash their inner Steven McQueen.

Monday, 5 August 2013

10 luxury rides that car thieves love High Gear Media




The Highway Loss Data Institute recently reported on the Ford F-250 pickup's popularity among car thieves. But as nice as the F-250 can be, the National Insurance Crime Bureau knows that some brand-conscious baddies have a taste for high-end marques. And so, it's published a list of the ten luxury rides that car thieves love.

To gather its data, the NICB looked at auto thefts reported over four calendar years: 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012. According to the organization, 4,384 luxury vehicles were stolen during that period.

To add some nuance to its analysis, the NICB divided cars into three segments: compact luxury, mid-sized luxury, and premium luxury. Between 2009 and 2012, 2,150 compact luxury cars were stolen -- considerably more than the 1,734 mid-sized luxury cars and the 500 premium luxury cars that went missing. (Though the NICB doesn't say so, we'd guess that compacts were most popular with thieves because they're cheaper and thus, more numerous than mid-size and premium models.)

 The NICB also released a list of the most popular states for car thieves to ply their trade. Chances are, you can guess the top four without looking, but just so you know:

1. California
2. Florida
3. New Jersey
4. New York
5. Michigan
6. Texas
7. Georgia
8. Illinois
9. Pennsylvania
10. Maryland

The NICB found that recovery rates on stolen luxury vehicles was fairly high -- at least compared to mass-market rides. On average, 83.7 percent of the vehicles stolen during the study period were recovered.

That said, some cars fared poorer than others. The Infiniti G-Series had the highest number of unrecovered vehicles (83 of 405). Two Mercedes-Benz models often went missing for good, too: the E-Class (80 of 381 unrecovered) and the C-Class (78 of 485). 

Curiously, though fewer premium models were stolen than others, premiums were far less likely to be recovered. Among compact and mid-size luxury vehicles, just 14.3 percent and 13. 5 percent remained unrecovered at the end of the study. With premium vehicles, the 34.4 percent remained at-large.

And so, the moment you've all been waiting for -- click below for the 10 most-stolen luxury rides: